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Analyzers
Research Library
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Berkeley Varitronics Systems
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The application of telecommunications is often about ‘bandwidth conservation’. The technology of Spread Spectrum is exactly the opposite philosophy. Spread spectrum employs a novel form of modulation in which the RF bandwidth of the signal is much larger than that needed for traditional modulation schemes and the bandwidth is independent of the modulation content.
Historically spread spectrum ...
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Berkeley Varitronics Systems
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The CDMA system place new demands on component manufacturers, test equipment, and measurement techniques. Requirements for suppression of Adjacent Channel Power (ACP) have become more stringent than those required by the older analog systems. GSM systems, IS-54 or IS-136, use constant modulation envelope formats, and the digital TDMA and CDMA standards in North America use quadrature phase-shift ...
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Symmetricom
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Learn more about the importance of efficiently and accurately testing, measuring and analyzing PTP data to assure IEEE 1588 network readiness. This paper focuses on emerging new solutions for measuring packet synchronization and the requirements needed to ensure a consistent, predictable, measurable level of PTP network quality.
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Berkeley Varitronics Systems
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Digitally modulated radio-frequency (RF) signals manifest unique characteristics at personal communications (PCS) frequencies when they are reflected. Reflections add out-of-phase data symbols that cause bit errors. Paradoxically, simple signal-strength measurements at PCS frequencies (using signals with a narrow bandwidth, such as a continuous wave [CW]) can be deceptive because, although the ...
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RTTS
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The quantity of data produced from an application-based performance test can be monumental when faced with the task of analyzing it. This whitepaper will explain how to use Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) and the macro functionality in Microsoft Excel to manipulate export data in order to save time in preparing performance data charts.
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